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Compensation | Application
Below please find information on ProLiviti's requirements to be
a Surrogate Mother in our Program as well as information on types
of surrogacy.
ProLiviti’s Preliminary requirements for being a Surrogate
Mother:
- Be between the ages of 21-40
- Must have a High School Education
- Must not be on Public Assistance
- Do not take Illegal Drugs or
smoke
- Have never been convicted of a crime
- Be height/weight proportionate
- Have at least one child and
be raising that child
- Must Live in the United States
Types of Surrogacy
Gestational Surrogacy
Gestational Surrogacy is accomplished through In Vitro Fertilization
/ EmbryoTransfer ("IVF/ET"), a process whereby eggs are
retrieved from the recipient or a donor and fertilized with the
sperm of the recipient's father. The resulting embryos are transferred
into the uterus of the Surrogate.
The Surrogate will generally take birth control pills to align
her cycle with that of the Recipient or Egg Donor. At the appropriate
time, she will begin taking Lupron to suppress ovulation, estrogen
to prepare her uterine lining for embryo implantation and pregnancy,
and a few days prior to the embryo transfer she will begin taking
progesterone to help nourish the baby and maintain the pregnancy
during the first trimester. During this time, her hormone levels
will be monitored by blood tests and the development of her uterine
lining will be monitored by ultrasound. Three to five days following
fertilization of the Intended Mother's (or Donor's) eggs, a specified
number of embryos are placed into the Surrogate’s uterus.
This is a painless procedure, which takes only a few minutes. After
the embryo transfer, the Surrogate will remain at the clinic for
an hour or two. When she returns home, she will generally have
2-3 days bedrest, and two weeks later blood tests show if she is
pregnant.
It is important for Surrogates to know that they will need to
take injections. Lupron is given by subcutaneous injection with
a very small needle. There are a variety of methods of administration
of supplemental estrogen and progesterone, including oral, patches,
suppositories and intramuscular injections. The means of administration
will be determined by the clinic.
Traditional Surrogacy
Traditional surrogacy is accomplished through Artificial Insemination
("AI"), where the sperm of the recipient "Intended
Father" (or a Sperm Donor, if the recipient's sperm is not
viable), is placed into the vaginal canal or directly into the
uterus (Intrauterine Insemination, or "IUI") of the Surrogate.
With this type of surrogacy, because the Surrogate will use her
own eggs, she will have a biological tie to the baby she conceives.
The Surrogate will meet with the physician to monitor her cycle,
during which she will typically have one or more ultrasounds to
monitor follicle development and her uterine lining. Medications
may or may not be used, based upon the physician’s protocol
and recommendations as well as the parties’ agreement. An
ovulation predictor kit will be used to determine when a LH (luteinizing
hormone) surge has occurred. Ovulation will generally occur 25-35
hours after the surge. When the ovulation predictor test is positive,
the Surrogate will return to the fertility clinic for the insemination.
Most often, the clinic will perform IUI (Intrauterine Insemination),
depositing the semen directly into the uterus, thus bypassing potentially
hostile vaginal secretions. Frequently, more than one insemination
will be performed. Approximately two weeks later, a blood test
or urine test will determine whether the Surrogate is pregnant.
Immediately following confirmation of pregnancy, a Traditional
Surrogate may see the obstetrician of her choice.
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